Weather Satellites
Weather satellites are specialized satellites designed to monitor and collect data about the Earth’s weather and climate. They play a crucial role in observing atmospheric conditions, including temperature, humidity, cloud cover, and storm formation. These satellites provide real-time imagery and data that help meteorologists and scientists analyze weather patterns and predict severe weather events, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, and heavy rainfall.
There are two main types of weather satellites: geostationary satellites, which orbit the Earth at the same rotation speed as the planet, allowing them to provide constant monitoring of a specific area; and polar-orbiting satellites, which pass over the Earth’s poles and provide global coverage as the Earth rotates beneath them. The information gathered from weather satellites is vital for weather forecasting, climate research, and understanding atmospheric phenomena on both local and global scales.
Overall, weather satellites are essential tools for improving public safety, informing agricultural practices, and supporting environmental monitoring efforts.