Middle East Conflict

The Middle East Conflict refers to a series of political and military struggles connected primarily to the competing national aspirations and territorial disputes between various groups in the Middle Eastern region, particularly involving Israel and Palestine. The term is often used to describe the ongoing tensions and hostilities that have arisen since the early 20th century over issues such as land ownership, national identity, religion, and cultural rights. Key events contributing to the conflict include the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, subsequent wars, multiple peace processes, and ongoing disputes over borders, sovereignty, and the status of Jerusalem. The conflict has implications beyond the region, influencing global politics and international relations. It is characterized by cycles of violence, diplomacy, and complex historical grievances, involving multiple stakeholders including Israel, the Palestinian territories, neighboring Arab states, and various non-state actors.