Pakistan

Pakistan is a country located in South Asia. It shares borders with India to the east, Afghanistan and Iran to the west, and China to the north. The Arabian Sea lies to the south. Established as a separate nation in 1947, following the partition of British India, Pakistan was created as a homeland for Muslims in the subcontinent. Its capital is Islamabad, while Karachi is its largest city and a major economic hub. Pakistan has a diverse landscape that includes mountains, deserts, and fertile plains, and it features a rich cultural heritage influenced by various civilizations and religions over centuries. The official language is Urdu, and the predominant religion is Islam. Pakistan is known for its strategic geopolitical significance, cultural diversity, and historical sites.