Australia

Australia is a country and continent located in the Southern Hemisphere, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. It is the sixth-largest country in the world by total area and is known for its diverse landscapes, which include deserts, tropical rainforests, and coastal regions. Australia is also recognized for its unique wildlife, with species such as kangaroos and koalas that are not found naturally anywhere else. The country’s capital is Canberra, while its largest city is Sydney. Australia operates as a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system, and English is the primary language spoken. It has a rich Indigenous history and culture, which dates back tens of thousands of years, with various Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander nations across the continent.