Africa

Africa is the second-largest and second-most populous continent on Earth, located to the south of Europe and bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Indian Ocean to the southeast. It is made up of 54 recognized countries, each with its own unique cultures, languages, and histories. Africa is known for its diverse geography, which includes deserts, mountains, rainforests, and savannas, as well as its rich biodiversity. The continent has a complex history, characterized by ancient civilizations, colonialism, and movements for independence. Africa is also recognized for its significant contributions to humanity, including influential art, music, and scientific developments.